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Kiwi founded Rocket Lab clears its first US$200 million quarter and lifts guidance again

Rocket Lab Corporation, the launch and space systems company founded in Auckland by Sir Peter Beck, has delivered the largest quarter in its history, posting US$200.3 million in revenue for the three months to 31 March and lifting its forward guidance for the second time in five months.

The result, released after the close of trading on the Nasdaq overnight on Thursday, was 63.5 percent ahead of the same period a year earlier and surpassed the upper end of the company’s own guidance range. Wall Street had been picking US$189.7 million, according to consensus figures collated by financial news service Benzinga.

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Investors rewarded the beat. Shares in Rocket Lab rose 6.9 percent in after-hours trade to about US$84, taking the company’s market value above US$40 billion and extending one of the strongest 12-month runs of any space stock. The company’s profile in New Zealand remains tied to its Mahia Peninsula launch complex on the East Cape, where its Electron rocket has now logged dozens of orbital missions, and to its New Zealand operations and engineering hub in Auckland.

Backlog, the dollar value of contracted work that has not yet been delivered, has been the most closely watched figure on the Rocket Lab scorecard for several quarters. It rose 20.2 percent on the December balance to a record US$2.2 billion. The company said it had signed 31 new Electron and HASTE contracts in the quarter and a further five dedicated launches on Neutron, the medium-lift rocket the company is preparing for its first flight later in 2026. Rocket Lab said it had sold more launches in the March quarter alone than during the whole of 2025.

Founder and chief executive Sir Peter Beck said in a statement accompanying the results that “Rocket Lab’s tailwinds are strong. We’re already embedded in the most demanding and significant space programs of our generation and we’re in an incredibly strong position to continue expanding this.”

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Defence work continued to be a major contributor. The company disclosed a US$30 million contract with American defence technology firm Anduril for multiple hypersonic test flights using its HASTE variant of Electron, and was selected alongside Raytheon by the United States Space Force to demonstrate technology for the Space Based Interceptor programme, a satellite-launched missile defence concept that has become a flagship of the new American homeland-defence architecture. The largest single deal of the quarter, according to RNZ, was a US$190 million bulk order of HASTE flights for the United States Department of War, the renamed Department of Defense.

The company also closed its acquisition of German laser communications specialist Mynaric AG during the quarter, giving Rocket Lab its first European footprint and a foothold in the inter-satellite optical communications market that has become a critical bottleneck for emerging mega-constellations. A definitive agreement to acquire Motiv Space Systems, a Californian builder of robotic arms and precision mechanisms with hardware operating on the surface of Mars, was signed during the quarter and is expected to settle in the coming months.

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Margins continued the slow climb that the Rocket Lab investment story has been built on. GAAP gross margin reached a record 38.2 percent. Adjusted EBITDA loss narrowed sharply to US$11.8 million from US$30 million in the same quarter a year earlier. The reported net loss of US$45 million reflected stock-based compensation and the costs of integrating Mynaric. Cash on hand rose to US$1.21 billion from US$829 million at year end, with total available liquidity now sitting above US$2 billion.

Forward guidance, which Rocket Lab has now lifted twice in five months, was the figure that drove the after-hours move. The company is picking second-quarter revenue between US$225 million and US$240 million, comfortably ahead of the US$205 million Wall Street had been working with. Adjusted EBITDA loss is expected to widen modestly to between US$20 million and US$26 million as the company absorbs Mynaric and pushes Neutron toward the launch pad.

Neutron remains the inflection point. Rocket Lab said first-flight hardware was being integrated, the Archimedes engine had progressed through additional qualification milestones and that work on the second stage and reusable fairing was on track for a debut later this year. A successful Neutron flight would lift Rocket Lab from a small-launch specialist into direct competition with SpaceX’s Falcon 9 in the medium-lift class, the segment that handles most commercial constellations and government national-security payloads.

The result lands at a moment when the global launch market is being reshaped by surging demand from defence customers, mega-constellation operators and a generation of national space programmes that did not exist five years ago. Rocket Lab has been one of the few non-SpaceX players able to translate that demand into hard contract bookings, and the company’s growing presence in inter-satellite communications, robotics, components and on-orbit services has shifted it well beyond its origins as a small rocket maker on a paddock at Mahia.

For New Zealand, the result also carries a quieter symbolism. A company that began life in an Auckland workshop two decades ago is now reporting quarterly revenue figures that exceed the entire annual sales of most New Zealand listed industrial companies, while keeping its sovereign launch site live on the East Cape and a sizeable engineering footprint in the country.

Rocket Lab also reiterated to investors that it sees a long runway in the United States missile-defence build-out, the so-called Golden Dome programme, with Neutron and HASTE both being positioned as workhorses for that effort.

What do you think of Rocket Lab’s first US$200 million quarter? Drop a comment below and let us know whether you reckon Neutron’s debut will be the moment Rocket Lab cements its place in the medium-lift launch market.

This article was written by AI, briefed to report the facts, hopefully without some of the bias people bring to the job πŸ™‚

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